LOUGHNER PLEADS GUILTY IN TOCSON SHOOTING

FROM: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Tuesday, August 7, 2012
Jared Lee Loughner Pleads Guilty to Federal Charges in Tucson Shooting
Loughner Faces Life in Prison Without Possibility Of Release
Jared Lee Loughner, 23, of Tucson, Ariz., pleaded guilty today in federal district court to charges stemming from the January 8, 2011 shooting outside a supermarket that killed six people and wounded 13 others. Under the terms of the plea agreement, Loughner will be sentenced to life in prison with no eligibility for parole.

　
"It is my hope that this decision will allow the Tucson community, and the nation, to continue the healing process free of what would likely be extended trial and pre-trial proceedings that would not have a certain outcome. The prosecutors and agents assigned to this matter have done an outstanding job and have ensured that justice has been done," said Attorney General Eric Holder. "In making the determination not to seek the death penalty, I took into consideration the views of the victims and survivor families, the recommendations of the prosecutors assigned to the case, and the applicable law."

　
"Given the defendant’s history of significant mental illness, this plea agreement, which requires the defendant to spend the remainder of his natural life in prison, with no possibility of parole, is a just and appropriate resolution of this case," said U.S. Attorney John S. Leonardo. "I hope that today’s resolution of this case will help the victims, their families, and the entire Tucson community take another step forward in the process of healing and recovering from this sad and tragic event."
　
"Today, we remember the victims and their families who tragically lost their lives on January 8, 2011, as well as those in the Tucson community who were greatly affected by this senseless tragedy," stated FBI Special Agent in Charge James L. Turgal Jr., Phoenix Division. "I would like to thank the Pima County Sheriff’s Office and the United States Attorney’s Office who we worked side-by-side with on every aspect of this joint investigation. I would also like to thank all of our federal, state and local law enforcement partners for their tireless efforts in this case. The partnerships that we have throughout Arizona enabled the FBI to have a coordinated response which resulted in a comprehensive and thorough investigation—all which has led up to today’s plea agreement."
　
According to the plea agreement, on Jan. 8, 2011, Loughner showed up at Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords’ "Congress on Your Corner" event outside the Safeway grocery store in Tucson armed with a loaded semi-automatic pistol and carrying three additional magazines containing 60 rounds of ammunition with the intent of killing Congresswoman Giffords and others attending her community event.

　
Shortly after arriving at the event that Saturday morning, Loughner shot Congresswoman Giffords in the head, and then shot several other people who were in attendance. As a result of the shooting, six individuals were killed and 13 people, including Congresswoman Giffords were injured, some seriously.
　
Through a plea agreement, Loughner pleaded guilty to 19 counts of the superseding indictment handed down March 3, 2011, consisting of the following crimes:
　
· The attempted assassination of U.S. Congresswoman Gabrielle D. Giffords;
　
· The murders of federal employees U.S. District Court Chief Judge John M. Roll and Congressional Aide Gabriel M. Zimmerman;
　
· The attempted murders of federal employees and Congressional Aides Ronald S. Barber and Pamela K. Simon;
　
· Causing the deaths of Christina-Taylor Green, Dorothy J. Morris, Phyllis C. Schneck, and Dorwan C. Stoddard, all of whom were participants at an activity provided by the United States;
　
· Injuring through the use of a Glock pistol Bill D. Badger, Kenneth W. Dorushka, James E. Fuller, Randy W. Gardner, Susan A. Hileman, George S. Morris, Mary C. Reed, Mavanell Stoddard, James L. Tucker, and Kenneth L. Veeder, Sr., all of whom were participants at an activity provided by the United States;
　
Loughner also admitted that in committing these offenses, he knowingly created a grave risk of death to Carol A. Dorushka, Robert C. Gawlick, Daniel Hernandez, Mark S. Kimble, Patricia R. Maisch, Emma E. McMahon, Owen A. McMahon, Thomas J. McMahon, Sara M. Rajca, Faith M. Salzgeber, Roger D. Salzgeber, Doris Tucker and Alexander J. Villec.
　
Under the terms of the plea agreement, Loughner will be sentenced to seven consecutive life sentences, followed by 140 years in prison, as follows:
　
Loughner will be sentenced to a term of life in prison for each of the following crimes:
　
· The attempted assassination of Congresswoman Gabrielle D. Giffords;
　
· The murders of federal employees U.S. District Court Chief Judge John M. Roll and Congressional Aide Gabriel M. Zimmerman; and
　
· Causing the deaths of Christina-Taylor Green, Dorothy J. Morris, Phyllis C. Shneck, and Dorwan C. Stoddard, all of whom were participants at an activity provided by the United States.
　
Loughner will also be sentenced to the maximum term of 20 years in prison for each of the attempted murders of Congressional Aides Ronald S. Barber and Pamela K. Simon.
　
Finally, Loughner will be sentenced to the maximum term of 10 years in prison for injuring through the use of a Glock pistol each of the following:
Bill D. Badger;
· Kenneth W. Dorushka;
· James E. Fuller;
· Randy W. Gardner;
· Susan A. Hileman;
· George S. Morris;
· Mary C. Reed;
· Mavanell Stoddard;
· James L. Tucker; and
· Kenneth L. Veeder, Sr.
　
Convictions for the attempted assassination of a member of Congress, the murder of a federal employee, and causing the death of a participant in a federally-provided activity each carry a maximum sentence of life in prison ( or death in the case of murder), a $250,000 fine or both. A conviction for the attempted murder of a federal employee carries a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison, a $250,000 fine or both. A conviction for injuring a participant in a federally-provided activity carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison, a $250,000 fine or both. In determining an actual sentence, U.S. District Judge Larry A. Burns will consult the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines, which provide appropriate sentencing ranges. The judge, however, is not bound by those guidelines in determining a sentence.
　
Sentencing is set before Judge Burns on November 15, 2012, at 10:00 am in Tucson.
　
The investigation in this case was conducted by the FBI and the Pima County, Ariz., Sheriff’s Office. The prosecution is being handled by Wallace H. Kleindenst and Mary Sue Feldmeier, Assistant U.S. Attorneys, District of Arizona, Tucson, with the assistance of C.J. Williams, who served as trial attorney with the Department of Justice’s Criminal Division, Christina M. Cabanillas, Appellate Chief, and Bruce Ferg, Assistant U.S. Attorney (Appellate), District of Arizona, Tucson.

HHS SAYS MEDICARE PRESCRIPTION DRUG PREMIUMS WILL REMAIN STEADY

FROM: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Medicare prescription drug premiums to remain steady for third straight year
Coverage improves and out-of-pocket savings grow as a result of the health care law

Coverage basic premiums for Medicare prescription drug plans are projected to remain constant in 2013, Health and Human Services Secretary (HHS) Kathleen Sebelius announced today. The average 2013 monthly premium for basic prescription drug coverage is expected to be $30. Average premiums for 2012 were projected to be $30 and ultimately averaged $29.67. At the same time, since the law was enacted, seniors and people with disabilities have saved $3.9 billion on prescription drugs as the Affordable Care Act began closing the "donut hole" coverage gap.

"Premiums are holding steady and, thanks to the health care law, millions of people with Medicare are saving an average of over $600 each year on their prescription drugs," said Secretary Sebelius.
Today’s projection for the average premium for 2013 is based on bids submitted by drug and health plans for basic coverage during the 2013 benefit year, and calculated by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Office of the Actuary.

The upcoming annual enrollment period -- which begins Oct. 15 and ends Dec. 7, 2012 – allows people with Medicare, their families and their caregivers to choose their plans for next year by comparing their current coverage and quality ratings to other plan offerings. New benefit choices are effective Jan. 1, 2013.

Because of the Affordable Care Act, out-of-pocket savings on medications for people with Medicare continue to grow. Last month, CMS announced that more than 5.2 million people with Medicare have saved over $3.9 billion on prescription drugs in the Medicare Part D donut hole since the law was enacted. In the first half of 2012, over 1 million people with Medicare saved a total of $687 million on prescription drugs, averaging $629 per person this year.

As a result of the Affordable Care Act, coverage for both brand name and generic drugs in the coverage gap will continue to increase over time until 2020, when the coverage gap will be fully closed. This year, people with Medicare received a 50 percent discount on covered brand name drugs and 14 percent coverage of generic drugs in the donut hole. In 2013, Medicare Part D’s coverage of brand name drugs will begin to increase, meaning that people with Medicare will receive a total of 52.5 percent off the cost of brand name drugs (a 50 percent discount and an additional 2.5 percent in coverage) and coverage for 21 percent of the cost of generic drugs in the donut hole.

MOST AMERICANS ARE WALKING ACCORDING TO THE CDC

FROM: U.S. CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL
Six in 10 adults now get physically active by walking

Less than half get enough physical activity to improve their health

Sixty-two percent of adults say they walked for at least once for 10 minutes or more in the previous week in 2010, compared to 56 percent in 2005, according to a new Vital Signs report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

However, less than half (48 percent) of all adults get enough physical activity to improve their health, according to data from the National Health Interview Survey. For substantial health benefits, the CDC recommends at least 2 ½ hours per week of moderate-intensity aerobic physical activity, such as brisk walking. This activity should be done for at least 10 minutes at a time.

"More than 145 million adults are now getting some of their physical activity by walking," said CDC Director Thomas R. Frieden, M.D., M.P.H. "People who are physically active live longer and are at lower risk for heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes, depression and some cancers. Having more places for people to walk in our communities will help us continue to see increases in walking, the most popular form of physical activity among American adults."

The Vital Signs report notes that increases in walking were seen in nearly all groups surveyed. Walkers were defined as those who walked for at least one session of 10 minutes or more for transportation, fun or exercise. In the West, roughly 68 percent of people walk, more than any other region in the country. People living in the South had the largest increase in the percentage of people who walk, up by nearly 8 percentage points from about 49 percent in 2005 to 57 percent in 2010. The report also found that more adults with arthritis or hypertension are walking; there was no increase in walking among adults with type 2 diabetes.

"It is encouraging to see these increases in the number of adults who are now walking," said Joan M. Dorn, Ph.D., branch chief of the Physical Activity and Health Branch in CDC’s Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity. "But there is still room for improvement. People need more safe and convenient places to walk. People walk more where they feel protected from traffic and safe from crime. Communities can be designed or improved to make it easier for people to walk to the places they need and want to go."

The report highlights ways to provide better spaces and more places for walking. These include:
State and local governments can consider joint use agreements to let community residents use local school tracks or gyms after classes have finished.
Employers can create walking paths around or near the work place and promote them with signs and route maps.
Citizens can participate in local planning efforts that identify best sites for walking paths and priorities for new sidewalks.

CURIOSITY HAS LANDED: LETS PARTY

FROM: NASA
Landing Event
On August 5, 2012 thousands of NASA enthusiasts turned out to support the
Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) event at NASA's Ames Research Center, Moffett
Field, Calif. Photo Credit: NASA Ames Research Center / Eric James

STATE DEPARTMENT DAILY PRESS BRIEFING

http://www.google.com/url?q=http://www.addthis.com/bookmark.php&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFYzDlKeLL_IMEm7XBQrYQa1f17Zg

U.S. CONTRIBUTES $41 MILLION TO UN FOR REFUGEES

FROM: U.S. STATE DEPARTMENT
State Department Contributes Additional $41 Million to the United Nations High Commissioner for RefugeesMedia Note
Office of the Spokesperson
Washington, DC
August 7, 2012
The United States is pleased to announce its third contribution this fiscal year toward the 2012 operations of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). With this contribution of more than $41 million, the United States is providing to-date approximately $720 million to the organization, including more than $100 million toward emergency appeals for vulnerable populations from Syria, Sudan, and Mali. These contributions are funded through the State Department’s Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, and help advance UNHCR initiatives worldwide.
U.S. funding will support protection and life-saving assistance as well as refugee repatriation, local integration, and resettlement. U.S. funding supports the provision of water, shelter, food, healthcare, and education to refugees, internally displaced persons (IDPs), and other persons under UNHCR’s care and protection in countries such as South Sudan, Mauritania, Burkina Faso, Chad, Turkey, Jordan, and Lebanon.
The most recent contribution will support UNHCR’s Annual and Supplementary Program activities listed below:
AFRICA $25 MILLION, SYRIA REGIONAL $9.6 MILLION, GLOBAL OPERATIONS $1.5 MILLION, HEADQUARTERS $2.8 MILLION AND,  ASIA/PACIFIC $1.9 MILLION

We continue to salute the vital work of UNHCR, its many partner non-governmental organizations (NGO), and refugee-hosting countries in providing protection to displaced populations around the world.

LIBERTARIAN LEADER CONGRESSMAN RON PAUL WARNS OF WAR WITH SYRIA

FROM: CONGRESSMAN RON PAUL'S WEBSITE
Moving toward War in Syria
Last week the House passed yet another bill placing sanctions on Iran and Syria, bringing us closer to another war in the Middle East. We are told that ever harsher sanctions finally will force the targeted nations to bend to our will. Yet the ineffectiveness of previous sanctions teaches us nothing; in truth sanctions lead to war more than they prevent war.
Until last year, Libyan sanctions were touted as a great success story. The regime would change its behavior. Yet NATO bombed the country anyway.
Last week we learned that President Obama signed an intelligence "finding" directing the CIA to covertly assist rebels in Syria. The administration seems determined to fight yet another war in Syria that has nothing to do with American national interests.
We already know that a similar "finding" was signed under the latest Bush administration directing US intelligence to undermine the Iranian government and promote regime change there. Neoconservatives have long demanded that we overthrow the Syrian government before moving on to war against Iran. This bellicosity continues regardless of which party is in the White House.
In Syria we see once again we see how our interventionist policies backfire and make us less secure. Recent news reports point to ties between the Syrian opposition and al-Qaeda (and other extremist groups). A recent article in the Guardian, a British newspaper, exclaimed that, "Al-Qaida turns tide for rebels in battle for eastern Syria." The article quotes an al-Qaeda leader in Syria saying that he meets with the main US-backed Syrian rebel organization, the Free Syrian Army, "almost every day." So by promoting civil war in Syria we end up fueling al-Qaeda.
According to another recent press report, German intelligence services estimate that nearly 100 terrorist attacks have been committed by al-Qaeda or related organizations in Syria over the past six months. Last month a suicide bomber in Syria killed a defense minister and several top government officials. The US government, which has been fighting a "War on Terror" for more than a decade now, refused to condemn that act of terrorism.
This raises the question of whether the US administration is supporting the same people in Syria that we have been fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton expressed these same concerns earlier this year when asked whether the US has been reluctant to arm the Syrian rebels. She answered, "To whom are you delivering them? We know al-Qaida. Zawahiri is supporting the opposition in Syria. Are we supporting al-Qaida in Syria?"
That is a very good question. It clearly demonstrates that the United States has no business at all being involved in the Syrian civil war. In the 1980s we supported a resistance movement in Afghanistan that later gave birth to elements of al-Qaeda and the Taliban. When will we learn our lesson and stop intervening in conflicts we don’t truly understand, conflicts that have nothing to do with American national interests?

SECRETARY OF HHS SEBELIUS GIVES SPEECH ON BULLYING PREVENTION

FROM: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Federal Partners in Bullying Prevention Summit

August 6, 2012
Washington, DC
Thank you for that warm welcome – but more importantly for your commitment to giving our young people the safety and support they need to grow and thrive.
Two years ago we came together for the first-ever National Bullying Summit with 150 state, local, civic and corporate leaders. And we began to map out a comprehensive national plan to end bullying.
There had been efforts in the past to confront bullying. At the Department of Health and Human Services, our Health Resources and Services Administration launched an educational campaign that reached young people everywhere from elementary and middle schools to Boys and Girls Clubs and 4-H clubs. The Department of Justice conducted outreach through its Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention and fought to protect bullied students’ civil rights in the courtroom.
The Department of Education worked with state departments of education and local school boards to collect better data and develop anti-bullying policies. And we saw private campaigns and non-profit institutions step up like PACER’s National Center for Bullying Prevention.
All of these efforts were making an impact and reaching young people in need. Yet, we also recognized that despite such a wide array of programs and campaigns, bullying still wasn’t being treated as a national priority.
So we convened the first Summit two years ago where we said, for the first time, that bullying was a serious national challenge requiring a true national response.
Around the same time, our nation faced a number of tragic incidents involving children and teenagers who, having been bullied, felt like they had nowhere to turn and took their own lives. It seized the nation’s attention. And for many, it was a wakeup call. Bullying is not just a harmless rite of passage, or an inevitable part of growing up. It threatens the health and well-being of our young people. It’s destructive to our communities and devastating to our future.
Spurred by these incidents and a new national focus, cities and states began taking aggressive action against bullying. School districts adopted broad anti-bullying resolutions that called on staff to intervene when they witness harassment or teasing. State legislatures passed new anti-bullying laws and strengthened existing ones. In 2009 and 2010 alone, 36 state anti-bullying laws were enacted or amended.
Outside of government, organizations from the National Education Association and Parent Teacher Association to the Cartoon Network launched their own anti-bullying campaigns. And brave young people began stepping up to be leaders, protecting one another in their own communities. I know some of you are here today and I want to thank you for your leadership.
All of this momentum is encouraging. But we also know that our work has only just begun.
Today, one out of five high school students reports being bullied on school property. And as youth spend more of their time on Facebook, email, and text messages, there are more opportunities to bully each other, while hiding it from teachers and parents.
In too many communities bullying is still the norm. More adults may be stepping in to stop it, and more young leaders have stepped up. These actions are important and they can make powerful and lasting impressions. But if we’re going to prevent bullying on a national scale, we must take our efforts deeper still, and work systematically to prevent bullying as early as possible.
We know that the federal government cannot solve these problems on its own. But there are some steps it can take to give you the tools -- especially at this pivotal moment -- to translate today’s unprecedented awareness into action. Let me tell you about some of the ways we’re working to do exactly that.
First, we recognize that there is still a lot more to learn about bullying.
For many years, our understanding was limited to anecdotal evidence, and a scattering of state and local surveys. But we have had very few rigorous scientific studies about the specific factors that put youth at risk for bullying or the specific steps that can protect them.
But that is changing. Our Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have incorporated bullying to its Youth Risk Behavior Survey, the agency’s biennial survey of schools across the country about student health behavior. With new questions in the survey, we have a national picture of how many young people experience bullying and its connection to other risk factors. As the survey is repeated every two years we will be able to measure our progress.
Now as we go forward, we also want to make sure we’re speaking the same language as all of our partners. So we’re working closely with the Department of Education to develop a standard definition of bullying, to get a more accurate and consistent picture of bullying’s prevalence and connection to other health risks. We hope to finalize this effort before the end of the year.
Second, we’re giving people the support to become bullying prevention leaders in their own communities.
Over the years, experts from our Health Resources and Services Administration have gone out to communities where they have trained school staff, coaches, parents and youth about the best practices of bullying prevention.
But we were limited in how many people we could reach directly. We knew that bullying was taking place in nearly every community in America, and we didn’t have the resources to go everywhere.
We do however have the tools to empower community leaders with the best information and expertise to train and lead their own colleagues and neighbors. That’s the idea behind the new Training Module we’re making available for the first time today on Stopbullying.gov.
Over and over again we’ve heard from local leaders who say ‘I want to establish a bullying prevention plan for my community, but I don’t know where to begin.’ Now, they have a great place to begin. They can download this research-based training right from the website, adapt it to their own needs and deliver it at their own trainings and community events. The training module is also paired with a Community Action Toolkit that leaders can use to develop and roll out more comprehensive prevention strategies tailored to their own communities’ needs.
This is just the latest terrific resource available on stopbullying.gov, which has become the country’s one-stop shop for bullying prevention tools. Its resource database includes more than 100 proven tool-kits, fact sheets, articles and program directories.
And it’s not just for policy makers like us: Stopbullying.gov is a great starting point for young adults, teens, parents, and anyone who works with young people. There is a revamped section for kids. And for young people who might be thinking about hurting themselves, the website shows them where they can get immediate help.
Now, we’ve also been focusing on the media. For many reporters and producers, bullying is a new topic. Some are still informed by outdated notions that bullying may be harmless or unavoidable. Others may see the tragedy of the single child victimized by a bully, but fail to recognize its far deeper impact on public health and public safety.
So our Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration has launched a task force of both journalists and experts in bullying prevention. They’re working together to create background material, guidelines and other resources for journalists, bloggers, producers, and writers who cover bullying. Our goal is to help them provide accurate information so that Americans can understand what is truly going on among our youth, and learn how they can make a difference.
I want to close by thanking all of you again for your leadership and your partnership. This may be only our 3rd Annual Summit, but I know many of you have been working on these issues for many years. Bullying is not new. These are behaviors that have been around a long time. They are attitudes that have been handed down from one generation to the next.
What we need now are not just stronger programs and more persuasive campaigns – although they are critical. We also need to continue changing a culture that too often says, "It’s not my responsibility."
We must do more. Building safe neighborhoods and schools where young people can thrive is a job for all of us -- not just government or schools or parents. We are all responsible. And no one can afford to be a bystander.
As a mother, I have seen the awful power of bullying on young people. And I know that any parent would move heaven and earth to defend her child from the pain and fear a bully might cause. Together, we can build a nation, where every single child, no matter who she is or where he lives, gets that same protection and support.
Thank you.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR WORKING TO COMBAT CHILD LABOR IN CAMBODIA

FROM:  U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
US Department of Labor announces $10 million competitive solicitation for cooperative agreements to combat child labor in Cambodia
WASHINGTON —The U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of International Labor Affairs today announced a $10 million competitive solicitation for cooperative agreements to combat child labor in Cambodia's agriculture, fishing and fisheries/aquaculture, and domestic service sectors.
Projects funded under the solicitation will focus on reducing social exclusion and promoting economic opportunities for Cambodian households with children who are vulnerable to child labor. Eligible applicants should address ways to combat child labor by increasing children's access to quality education and vocational/skills training; promoting sustainable livelihoods for affected households; increasing beneficiaries' access to national social protection programs that help households overcome dependence on child labor to meet basic needs; and increasing access to decent jobs for young people of legal working age.
Applicants must respond to the entire scope of work outlined in the solicitation and demonstrate a proven ability to manage complex projects designed to improve the lives of children.
Applications must be submitted by Oct. 2 at 5 p.m. EDT electronically via http://www.grants.gov or as hard copies mailed to the U.S. Department of Labor, Office of Procurement Services, 200 Constitution Ave. NW, Room S-4307, Washington, D.C. 20210, Attention: Brenda White and James Kinslow.
Congress has appropriated funds for ILAB to conduct technical cooperation projects to combat child labor internationally. Projects funded by ILAB include targeted action programs in specific sectors of work and comprehensive programs that support national efforts to eliminate the worst forms of child labor as defined by International Labor Organization Convention 182. ILAB grants help rescue children from exploitative labor through the provision of education and other services. ILAB supports the collection of reliable data on child labor and helps strengthen the capacity of governments to address child labor in a sustainable way.

View the First Rover Images of Mars

View the First Rover Images of Mars

European Space Agency United Kingdom (EN) Update

European Space Agency United Kingdom (EN) Update

ESA Portal - Belgium - Nederlands - ESA-ruimtevaartuig ontvangt NASA-signalen van Mars

ESA Portal - Belgium - Nederlands - ESA-ruimtevaartuig ontvangt NASA-signalen van Mars